What is the difference between ganga and ganges

The river rises around 2, km in the western Himalayas in the Uttarakhand state of India and drains into the Sunderbans delta in the Bay of Bengal. Do you know that it is considered the longest holy river by Hindus and worshipped as the goddess Ganga in Hinduism? Historically also it is important as many former provincial or imperial capitals like Patliputra, Allahabad, Kannauj, Murshidabad, Calcutta, etc. The basins of Ganga drain around 1,, square kilometres and support one of the world's highest densities of humans.

Let us study more about Ganga River and from which place it is originated. What is the origin of holy river Ganga? The Ganga is the river of Asia that rises in the western Himalayas and flows through India and Bangladesh. When it enters West Bengal, it splits into the Padma and the Hooghly. No doubt Ganga is considered a central part of Indian tradition, life and culture.

It is included in the four largest rivers of India. These four rivers are Indus, Brahmaputra, Ganga and Godavari. River Ganga is the world's third-largest river on the basis of discharge of water and considered as most sacred.

It is one of the two headstreams of the pious Ganga River. Its length is km and has a basin of 6, sq km. It originates from Gaumukh, which is located at the base of Gangotri and Khatilang glaciers in Uttarakhand. The Ganges River carries nutrient rich sediment as it flows, depositing fertile soil along its shores. This has allowed civilizations to develop and thrive along the waterway for centuries. Today, the river flows through well-populated regions of India, providing freshwater to the millions of people living in these regions.

The river is also used for fishing, irrigation, and bathing, and it is worshiped in the Hindu religion as the Mother Ganga. As the river empties into the Bay of Bengal, the mouth forms the Ganges River Delta , the largest river delta in the world. The Ganges River is a vital resource to Asia, but it faces many threats. Human and industrial pollutants fill the river in some areas, making it unsafe even for swimming. As the population in regions surrounding the river swells, water demands for agriculture increases, straining water levels.

Adding further stress to the situation, scientists have concluded that climate change has led to a decrease in glacial ice in the Himalayas, the source of the Ganges, and theorize this will result in further decreased water levels in the river over time.

Also called the Ganga. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Tyson Brown, National Geographic Society.

National Geographic Society. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Why is Ganga also called Ganges? What is the other name of Ganges? Where is Ganga river divided? Where does river Ganges start and end? Is the longest tributary of Ganga? Which river is called the Dakshin Ganga? Which Unesco World Heritage is on Ganga?

What is the size of descent of Ganga? Changes in discharge for selected rivers in the HKH region. Changing Glaciers in the Hindu Kush Himalayas. Contribution of snow and glacier melt to river flow: Selected upper river basins of the HICAP study, average — Extreme rainfall events — Brahmaputra.

Extreme rainfall events — Ganges. Extreme rainfall events — Indus. Extreme rainfall events — Salween and Mekong. Future contribution of snow and glacier melt to river flow: Projected total flow and average discharge by —, RCP 4. Future contribution of snow and glacier melt to river flow: Projected total flow and average discharge by —, RCP 8. Hindu Kush Himalayan region population and area. HKH climate indicators — Rainfall.