What is the difference between architect and engineer

While both have the purpose of building and planning structures, an engineer mainly focuses on the science and engineering, while architects mainly focus on the aesthetic principles of the design. This means that an engineer mainly handles the building part, and the architect focuses on the design and site planning. To sum it all up, an engineer works in a field where math, physics and application are mostly used in the construction of buildings and materials, while an architect is concerned with creativity and artistic characteristics and their application in designing and planning of a building or other structure.

Home Business Difference between Architect and Engineer. Difference between Architect and Engineer. Other engineers that may be involved in building design are electrical engineers for the lighting systems, mechanical engineers for the elevator, and plumbing engineers for the plumbing system, among others.

Figure 3. A scaled-drawing. The key difference between an architect and an engineer is that an architect focuses more on the artistry and design of the building, while the engineer focuses more on the technical and structural side. While the architect is concerned with making the building aesthetically pleasing, an engineer makes sure that the building is functional and safe.

There is, of course, a lot of overlap, but these definitions should give students a general idea. Architects design a structure by considering the customer's needs and requirements. Engineers design the structure according to the architect's design, including electrical drawings, structural layout and plumbing. To develop and present their designs, both architects and engineers use technical drawings called blueprints.

A blueprint is the detailed drawing presented by an architect or engineer that outlines their design. In designing any structure, an architect has to plan out their ideas by making a scaled drawing see Figure 3.

Before an engineer can approve an architect's design, they have to analyze the design and select materials that can safely uphold the structure. An engineer takes the blueprint presented by an architect and determines whether or not it is possible to build, and what are the best materials to use. Different materials have different advantages, such as greater strength or greater flexibility.

One advantage of wood, for example, is that it provides a lot of strength but can also be cut down to size with ease.

Steel, however, is better for tall buildings because it is stronger than wood and can be made into long beams. There are a lot of decisions that go into every minor detail of designing and building structures. In order to design safe structures that will last for many decades, engineers must stay current on the properties of materials, know about design flaws and research new engineering technology.

Watch this activity on YouTube. It is getting close to game time and your class decides to head into the stadium to grab your seats before the action starts! As you walk into Olympic stadium, you are still thinking about what you just learned about architects and engineers.

You know that there are lots of different sites for the different Olympic events: the soccer field, the gymnasium, the swimming facility, and many more. Some of these buildings look really neat and must have taken a lot of work from both architects and engineers! Let's see if you can remember the difference between the roles of an architect and an engineer. Who can tell me what architects do? Answer: An architect focuses more on the artistry and design of the building.

And what do engineers do? Answer: The engineer focuses more on the technical and structural side. Can someone give an example of how engineers and architects have different responsibilities in designing a building? Possible Answers: Architects decide where windows and lighting should be, where doorways and stairs should be located, where built in bookshelves and counters should be, etc. Engineers concern themselves with making buildings safe and functional by selecting structural materials, deciding where the structural members of the design need to go, and designing the electrical, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and plumbing systems.

I have one more question for you. Who remembers what very important thing had to happen before architects and engineers could build tall skyscrapers? That's right!

Steel, which is stronger than wood, had to be invented. This is a great example of how an engineering development allows architects to realize their vision of amazingly tall buildings. Figure 4. An example of engineers and architects working together to make the architect's design come to life.

Architect: A person whose profession is designing and drawing plans for buildings, bridges and houses, as well as many other structures.

Blueprint: A detailed plan of a design, usually to scale. Computer-aided design: Design software used in architecture and engineering to create precision drawings; also known as CAD. Engineer: A person who uses math and science to design and create things for the benefit of humanity and our world.

Does anyone know what an engineer does? Answer: An engineer is a person who designs and builds things for the benefit of society. Who can explain what an architect does? Answer: An architect is a person who develops the creative designs for buildings or structures.

Can someone think of when these two professions would work together? Answer: in the design and construction of a skyscraper, an Olympic stadium or any structure Besides civil engineers, what other types of engineers are involved in making a structure? Answer: electrical engineers, land-development engineers, lighting engineers, mechanical engineers, etc. Olympic Design: As a class, choose one Olympic building or site, and then make a list of different tasks that are performed in designing that structure.

Some of these tasks include:. As students call out components, write the different parts in two columns — one under "architects" and the other under "engineers. For example, there are laws about the distance of walls from the construction area, the actual area that has been constructed upon on a plot of land, whether a swimming pool can be permitted or not, what are the requirements for a basement etc. An architect should also be aware about what clearances are required for the map of the building before construction has to begin.

He will help the architect in the practical implementation of design when it comes to a building but he can also be specializing in other specific aspects of the entire process. So the architect is limited to the layouts only. An engineer will be more adept at explaining and calculating exactly what material will be required, how it will need to be fixed etc.

Both architects and engineers work for governments around the world but when it comes to armies, engineers have a special role to play. They have to be concerned not only with the construction of building but also with how best can structures like bridges, buildings etc can be destroyed in enemy territory if required.

Cite APA 7 ,. Difference Between Architect and Engineer. Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects.