Lebanon where is it located

Deep gorges cut through this mountain region. The highest point of Lebanon is Qurnat as Sawda' which peaks at 10, ft. Its position has been marked on the map by a yellow upright triangle. This valley is part of the East African Rift System and features fertile soils.

Over a dozen minor rivers flow from the mountains, with the Litani the most significant, as it irrigates the heart of the fertile Bekaa Valley.

Lebanon officially, Lebanese Republic is divided into 8 governorates mohafazat sing. Except the governorates of Beirut and Akkar, the rest 6 governorates are subdivided into districts Aqdya sing. Located on a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea coast is Beirut — the capital and largest city of Lebanon. The population of Lebanon is currently around 6,, people. Lebanon is the 12th largest country in the Middle East out of a total of 16 countries. With a population of only 0. The population density is calculated by dividing the population by the total area.

The mean elevation level of Lebanon is 4, feet above sea level. Two main mountain ranges pass through Lebanon. The Lebanon Mountain Range begins in western Lebanon and extends into the central regions of the country. Since the landscapes in Lebanon are very different, the weather also differs depending on the region in which you are currently staying. On the coast we speak of a Mediterranean climate, which means that the summers are hot and very dry and the winters are mild and rainy.

The mean temperatures in Beirut, which is located on the coast, range between 28 degrees in July and around 14 degrees in January. In the interior of Lebanon, however, temperatures rise higher in summer and fall again in winter.

It rains a lot on the slopes of the Lebanon Mountains, because the clouds move from the west to the mountains and rain down there. Here precipitation falls up to millimeters per year. It rains most in the winter months.

In the Bekaa plain it rains much less, about a third of the amount that falls in the mountains. Lebanon Location in World Map Lebanon is a small country and in terms of area not even half the size of the German state of Hesse. The interior of the country is dominated by two limestone massifs, which frame the Bekaa collapse plain, an extension of the Jordan ditch, crossed by the Orontes and the Litani. The chain of Lebanon Jebel Lubnan, white mountain, from which the country takes its name raises its barrier between the coastal plain and the Bekaa, and culminates in Kornet el-Saouda 3, m.

It is cut by deep gorges up to 1, m deep in the Qadisha Valley , dug from east to west by rivers, and is home to high karst plateaus. Lebanon enjoys a Mediterranean climate, tempered by altitude. They are cooler in the mountains. Rainfall, which is most abundant in winter, varies greatly according to the region: it does not exceed mm in the Bekaa plain, but reaches mm along the coast and mm on the western slope of the Lebanon chain.

The dry season runs from April to October.